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1 ahead
ahead [əˈhed]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ adverba. (in space) stay here, I'll go on ahead restez ici, moi je vais devantb. (in classification, sport) en tête• the goal put Scotland 2-1 ahead grâce à ce but, l'Écosse menait 2 à 1* * *Note: ahead is often used after verbs in English ( go ahead, plan ahead, think ahead etc). For translations consult the appropriate verb entry (go, plan, think etc). For all other uses see the entry below[ə'hed] 1.1) ( spatially) [go on, run] en avant2) ( in time)at least a year ahead — [apply] au moins un an à l'avance
3) fig ( in leading position)to be 3% ahead — avoir une avance de 3%
4) fig ( more advanced)2.to be ahead in — [pupil, set] être plus avancé en [school subject]
ahead of prepositional phrase1) ( in front of) devant [person, vehicle]to be three metres/seconds ahead of somebody — avoir trois mètres/secondes d'avance sur quelqu'un
2) ( leading)to be ahead of somebody — (in polls, ratings) avoir un avantage sur quelqu'un
3) fig ( more advanced)to be (way) ahead of the others — [pupil] être (bien) plus avancé que les autres
to be ahead of the field — [business] devancer les autres
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2 ahead
❢ Ahead is often used after verbs in English ( go ahead, plan ahead, think ahead etc). For translations consult the appropriate verb entry (go, plan, think etc). For all other uses see the entry below.A adv1 ( spatially) [go on, run] en avant ; we've sent Josephine on ahead nous avons envoyé Josephine en éclaireur ; to send one's luggage on ahead faire envoyer ses bagages ; the road (up) ahead is blocked la rue est barrée ; can you see what is wrong ahead? est-ce que tu vois ce qui se passe (devant)? ; a few kilometres ahead à quelques kilomètres ; a road/waterfall appeared ahead une rue/chute d'eau est apparue devant nous/lui etc ; full speed ahead Naut en avant toute ; ⇒ straight ;2 ( in time) in the months/years ahead pendant les mois/années à venir ; to apply at least a year ahead envoyer sa candidature au moins un an à l'avance ; who knows what lies ahead? qui sait ce que l'avenir nous réserve? ; there are troubled times ahead for the government une période difficile s'annonce pour le gouvernement ;3 fig ( in leading position) to be ahead in the polls être en tête dans les sondages ; to be 30 points ahead avoir 30 points d'avance ; to be 3% ahead avoir une avance de 3% ; another goal put them ahead un autre but leur a permis de mener ;4 fig ( more advanced) to be ahead in physics/geography [pupil, set] être plus avancé en physique/géographie.1 ( spatially) devant [person, vehicle] ; to be three metres ahead of sb avoir trois mètres d'avance sur qn ;2 ( in time) to be three seconds ahead of the next competitor avoir trois secondes d'avance sur le concurrent suivant ; ahead of time en avance ; our rivals are one year ahead of us nos rivaux sont en avance d'un an par rapport à nous ; to arrive ahead of sb arriver avant qn ; there are difficult times ahead of us une période difficile nous attend ;4 fig ( more advanced) to be (way) ahead of the others [pupil, set] être (bien) plus avancé que les autres ; to be ahead of the field [business] devancer les autres ; to be ten years ahead of the field ( in research) être dix ans en avance or avoir dix ans d'avance dans le domaine.to be ahead of one's time être en avance sur son temps. -
3 ahead
[ə'hed]1) (spatially) [go on, run] (in) avantito send sb. on ahead — mandare avanti qcn.
a few kilometres ahead — qualche chilometro avanti, a qualche chilometro
2) (in time)in the months ahead — nei mesi futuri o a venire
3) fig. (in leading position)to be 30 points, 3% ahead — avere 30 punti di vantaggio, essere in vantaggio del 3%
4) fig. (more advanced)to be ahead in — [pupil, set] essere avanti in [ school subject]
5) ahead of (in front of) davanti a [person, vehicle]to be three metres ahead of sb. — essere avanti di tre metri rispetto a qcn.
to be three seconds ahead of sb. — avere tre secondi di vantaggio su qcn.
to arrive ahead of sb. — arrivare prima di qcn.; (leading)
to be ahead of sb. — (in polls, ratings) essere in vantaggio su o rispetto a qcn.; (more advanced)
to be (way) ahead of the others — [ pupil] essere (molto) avanti rispetto agli altri
••to be ahead of the field — [ business] essere leader del settore
Note:Ahead is often used after verbs in English ( go ahead, plan ahead, think ahead etc.): for translations consult the appropriate verb entry (go, plan, think etc.). - For other uses, see the entry below* * *[ə'hed](often with of) in front; in advance: He went on ahead of me; We are well ahead (of our rivals). davanti a, avanti* * *[ə'hed]1) (spatially) [go on, run] (in) avantito send sb. on ahead — mandare avanti qcn.
a few kilometres ahead — qualche chilometro avanti, a qualche chilometro
2) (in time)in the months ahead — nei mesi futuri o a venire
3) fig. (in leading position)to be 30 points, 3% ahead — avere 30 punti di vantaggio, essere in vantaggio del 3%
4) fig. (more advanced)to be ahead in — [pupil, set] essere avanti in [ school subject]
5) ahead of (in front of) davanti a [person, vehicle]to be three metres ahead of sb. — essere avanti di tre metri rispetto a qcn.
to be three seconds ahead of sb. — avere tre secondi di vantaggio su qcn.
to arrive ahead of sb. — arrivare prima di qcn.; (leading)
to be ahead of sb. — (in polls, ratings) essere in vantaggio su o rispetto a qcn.; (more advanced)
to be (way) ahead of the others — [ pupil] essere (molto) avanti rispetto agli altri
••to be ahead of the field — [ business] essere leader del settore
Note:Ahead is often used after verbs in English ( go ahead, plan ahead, think ahead etc.): for translations consult the appropriate verb entry (go, plan, think etc.). - For other uses, see the entry below -
4 ahead
1. a будущий, предстоящийyears ahead — грядущие годы, будущее
2. adv вперёдto look ahead — смотреть вперёд; быть готовым к будущему
3. adv впереди4. adv раньше, заранее5. adv мор. перед носомheave ahead — подтягивать нос; двигаться вперёд
Синонимический ряд:1. advancing (adj.) advancing; earlier; leading; more advanced; preceding; progressing; surpassing2. before (other) ante; antecedently; before; beforehand; fore; in advance; precedently; previous3. forward (other) alee; at the head; forth; forward; in front; leading; onward; toward the front -
5 ahead
adverb1) (further forward in space) vorausahead of somebody/something — vor jemandem/etwas
2) (fig.)be ahead of the others — den anderen voraus sein
finish ahead of schedule or time — früher als geplant fertig werden
* * *[ə'hed](often with of) in front; in advance: He went on ahead of me; We are well ahead (of our rivals). voraus* * *[əˈhed]the road \ahead looks rather busy die Straße vor uns sieht ziemlich voll auswe let the other cars get \ahead of us wir ließen die anderen Autos überholenfull speed \ahead volle Kraft vorausstraight \ahead geradeaus2. (more advanced)to be \ahead of one's time seiner Zeit voraus seinto be way \ahead of sb/sth jdm/etw um einiges voraus seinto be [years] \ahead of sb/sth jdm/etw [um Jahre] voraus seinto put sb/sth \ahead jdn/etw nach vorne bringen3. (in the future)he has a lonely year \ahead es liegt ein einsames Jahr vor ihmto look \ahead nach vorne sehen [o schauen] [o SCHWEIZ, ÖSTERR a. vorwärtsschauen] [o SCHWEIZ, ÖSTERR a. vorwärtssehen]4. (prior to)to go \ahead (in advance) vor[aus]gehenyou go on \ahead, and I'll meet you at the cinema geh du schon mal vor, ich treffe dich dann am Kinoto send sth on \ahead etw vorausschicken5. (proceed) vorwärtsto move \ahead vorankommenthe project is moving \ahead quickly mit dem Projekt geht es schnell voran* * *[ə'hed]adv1)there's some thick cloud ahead — vor uns or da vorne ist eine große Wolke
the mountains lay ahead — vor uns/ihnen etc lagen die Berge
the German runner was/drew ahead — der deutsche Läufer lag vorn/zog nach vorne
he is ahead by about two minutes — er hat etwa zwei Minuten Vorsprung
full speed ahead ( Naut, fig ) — volle Kraft voraus
in the months ahead — in den bevorstehenden Monaten
I see problems ahead — ich sehe Probleme auf mich/uns etc zukommen
2)ahead of sb/sth — vor jdm/etw
walk ahead of me —
the leader is two laps ahead of the others — der Führende hat zwei Runden Vorsprung or liegt zwei Runden vor den anderen
to be/get ahead of schedule — schneller als geplant vorankommen
* * *ahead [əˈhed] adv & präd adj1. vorn, nach vorn zu2. weiter vor, voran, voraus, vorwärts, einen Vorsprung habend, an der Spitze:after being 2-0 ahead SPORT nach einer 2:0-Führung;what is ahead of us was vor uns liegt, was uns bevorsteht, was auf uns zukommt;a) jemandem voraus sein (a. fig),b) vor jemandem sein (in einer Schlange, im Wartezimmer etc);get ahead of sb jemanden überholen oder überflügeln; → academic.ru/28896/forge">forge2, go ahead, look ahead, plan B 1, C 1, put ahead, schedule A 3, speed A 1, think B 1, time Bes Redew* * *adverb1) (further forward in space) vorausahead of somebody/something — vor jemandem/etwas
2) (fig.)finish ahead of schedule or time — früher als geplant fertig werden
* * *adv.geradeaus adv.im voraus adv.oben adv.voran adv.vorn adv.vorwärts adv. -
6 ahead
ə'hed(often with of) in front; in advance: He went on ahead of me; We are well ahead (of our rivals). foran; framoveradj. \/əˈhed\/1) ( i rom) foran, forut2) ( i tid) frem(over), forestående, kommende, i forveien, i vente3) ( sjøfart) forut, forover, rett fremdrive ahead of kjøre fra, legge bak segget ahead of se ➢ getgo ahead! gå i gang!, sett i gang!go on ahead gå i forveienlook ahead se fremover, være forutseendeplan ahead legge planer for fremtiden, legge planer i forveienplan far ahead arbeide på lang sikt -
7 ahead
[əʼhed] advthe road \ahead looks rather busy die Straße vor uns sieht ziemlich voll aus;we let the other cars get \ahead of us wir ließen die anderen Autos überholen;full speed \ahead volle Kraft voraus;straight \ahead geradeaus2) ( more advanced)to be \ahead of one's time seiner Zeit voraus sein;to be way \ahead of sb/ sth jdm/etw um einiges voraus sein;to be [years] \ahead of sb/ sth jdm/etw [um Jahre] voraus sein;to put sb/sth \ahead jdn/etw nach vorne bringen3) ( in the future)he has a lonely year \ahead es liegt ein einsames Jahr vor ihm;to look \ahead nach vorne sehen [o schauen];4) ( prior to)to go \ahead ( in advance) vor[aus]gehen;you go on \ahead, and I'll meet you at the cinema geh du schon mal vor; ich treffe dich dann am Kino;to send sth on \ahead etw vorausschicken5) ( proceed) vorwärts;to move \ahead vorankommen;the project is moving \ahead quickly mit dem Projekt geht es schnell voran -
8 ahead of
halt sign ahead sign — дорожный знак «впереди знак «стоп»»
Синонимический ряд:before (other) before; beforehand; ere; fore; in advance; in front of; preceding; previously; prior to; until -
9 other way
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10 ahead of time
Синонимический ряд:prematurely (other) before; beforehand; betimes; early; prematurely; sooner -
11 get\ ahead
get ahead in (with) smth. get ahead in the world (in business, in one's studies, etc.) преуспевать в жизни и т. д., I am getting ahead with my work работа у меня продвигается; get ahead of smb. he has got ahead of all the other boys он обогнал /оставил позади/ всех остальных мальчиков; get ahead by smth. he got ahead by sheer determination он добился успеха только благодаря упорству и решительности; get ahead of smb. in smth. he got ahead of me in mathematics он лучше меня занимается /он обогнал меня/ по математике, he got ahead of me in business в делах он преуспел больше меня -
12 straight ahead
прямо; впередhalt sign ahead sign — дорожный знак «впереди знак «стоп»»
Синонимический ряд:directly (other) as the crow flies; directly; due; in a beeline; right; straight -
13 be ahead of
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14 get ahead
(to make progress; to be successful: If you want to get ahead, you must work hard.) progresar, avanzarexpr.v.• anteponerse v.v + adva) ( get in front) \<\<horse/runner\>\> tomar la delantera; \<\<student/worker\>\> adelantarb) (progress, succeed) progresarVI + ADV1) (in race) tomar la delanterahaving got ahead of the other runners, he relaxed — tras tomar la delantera se relajó
3) (with work) adelantar ( with con)* * *v + adva) ( get in front) \<\<horse/runner\>\> tomar la delantera; \<\<student/worker\>\> adelantarb) (progress, succeed) progresar -
15 be ahead of
• be ahead of someone to be in front of the others; to be more advanced than the others быть впереди, обогнать других ( буквально и в переносном смысле)The leader of the car race is 2 miles ahead of the other cars. He is ahead of everyone else in math. Her thinking was ahead of her time in many ways.
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16 be ahead of
быть впереди кого-л., чего-л., опережать кого-л., что-л. For a few minutes Jim was ahead of all the other runners, until his greatest competitor passed him. ≈ В течение некоторого времени Джим был впереди, пока его не обогнал его главный соперник. That boy is always ahead of his fellows. ≈ Этот мальчик во всем лучше своих товарищей. A great painter is usually ahead of his time. ≈ Великий художник всегда опережает время.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > be ahead of
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17 be streets ahead of smb.
разг.(be streets ahead of smb. (или smth.))намного опередить кого-л. (или что-л.), значительно превосходить кого-л. (или что-л.)The English are better photographers than the Americans, but as regards mechanical ingenuity... the latter are streets ahead. (‘Westminster Gazette’, OED) — Англичане более искусные фотографы, чем американцы, зато у американцев более совершенная аппаратура.
As far as modernisation is concerned, there are several other towns that are streets ahead of us. (ECI) — В отношении модернизации городских служб несколько городов значительно опередили нас.
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18 street ahead
Adj1. सबसे बहतरSachin is street ahead of all other players in the field. -
19 get ahead
- tiến lên phía trước - tiến bộ, vượt những người khác =he has got ahead of all the other boys in his class+ nó tiến bộ vượt tất cả các học sinh khác trong lớp -
20 (to) come well ahead of other contenders
Политика: значительно опережать своих соперников (на выборах и т.п.)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > (to) come well ahead of other contenders
См. также в других словарях:
ahead of the curve — chiefly US approving : faster about doing something than other people, companies, etc. The company has been ahead of the curve in adopting new technologies. [=has adopted new technologies faster than other companies] • • • Main Entry: ↑curve * *… … Useful english dictionary
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ahead of its time — ahead of your/its/etc time phrase much more modern or advanced than most other people or things As an artist, he was years ahead of his time. Thesaurus: modern and fashionable and up to datesynonym Main entry … Useful english dictionary
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ahead — adverb 1 IN FRONT OF in front of someone or something by a short distance: He kept his gaze fixed on the car ahead. (+ of): Tim pointed to a tree ahead of them. | up ahead: We could see the lights of Las Vegas up ahead.27. 2 FORWARD if someone or … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
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ahead of — 1 Blanche went ahead of the others: IN FRONT OF, before. 2 we have a demanding trip ahead of us: IN STORE FOR, waiting for. 3 two months ahead of schedule: IN ADVANCE OF, before, earlier than. 4 in terms of these amenities, Britain is ahead of… … Useful english dictionary
Look-ahead (backtracking) — In backtracking algorithms, look ahead is the generic term for a subprocedure that attempts to foresee the effects of choosing a branching variable to evaluate or one of its values. The two main aims of look ahead are to choose a variable to… … Wikipedia
